区别辨析drift与float

drift与float均有“漂流、漂浮”之意。

drift : 多指在外力作用下随风或顺水飘荡,表示动态。

  • No one noticed that the boat had begun to drift out to sea.
    没有人注意到船已经开始漂向大海了。
  • A mist drifted in from the marshes.
    一阵雾气从沼泽地里飘过来。
  • After the band stopped playing, people drifted away in twos and threes.
    乐队演奏结束后,人们便三三两两地散去了。
  • The talk drifted aimlessly from one subject to another.
    谈话漫无目的地从一个主题转向另一个主题。

float : 可与drift换用,但侧重指因有液体或气体所支持而不下沉,可表动态或静态。

  • An empty bottle will float.
    空瓶子能浮起来。
  • You can float very easily in/on the Dead Sea because it's so salty.
    因为死海含盐量很高,人可以轻松浮在水面上。